Q: You told me my horse's teeth needed "floating" every spring. What is that and why is is needed?
A: A horse's teeth erupt continuously through out his life until, around age 30, there are no more teeth left in the head and the horse will have missing teeth.
Because of the way that the horse's mouth is conformed, and this is an individual thing; a good or bad mouth, the teeth wear evenly or unevenly. There can be sharp enamel points in even young horses. These can make chewing or being ridden with a bit uncomfortable for the horse. These points are easily removed by what we call floating. Actually, it is rasping with manual or mechanical tools to smooth the teeth. Snaffle bit horses may need floating twice yearly especially the first three cheek teeth.
In older horses, hooks can develop in the front and back of the mouth requiring more extensive filing. In poorly conformed mouths and horse's with missing teeth, more extensive work may be needed. Some horses need to have the front teeth (incisors) filed down so that the molars can meet and grind.
It is a good idea to have your veterinarian check the horse's teeth at spring vaccination time. Horses should be vaccinated each spring. Don't forget West Nile Virus Vaccination, either.
Be sure to call for appointment or with any questions.
Send your questions to:
countryclassicsnaches@hotmail.com
Kaia Sorem, DVM
WSU 1984
Veterinary Service
Pet Grooming
Country Classics Antiques
Hwy. 12 & 410 across from Slim's Market
Naches WA 98937
1-509-653-2108
Past Dr. Kaia columns:
Mar. 31, 2004 Floating Horses' Teeth
Mar. 24, 2004 Swelling in Horse's Hock Serious?
Mar. 17, 2004 How Long Do Puppy Shots Last?
Mar. 10, 2004 Breeding a Mare with Transported Semen
Mar. 3, 2004 What is Doggie Day Care?
Feb. 25, 2004 Old Dog Uncomfortable, Trouble Getting Up
Feb. 18, 2004 Cat Urinating Blood or Not Urinating
Feb. 11, 2004 High Carbohydrate Hay Content Causing Foundering
Feb. 4, 2004 Cushing's Disease and Metabolic Syndrome
Jan. 28, 2004 Leaving Horses Shod in Winter Causes Sore Feet
Jan. 21, 2004 Feeding Elk in Winter
Jan. 14, 2004 Why So Much Colic At This Time of Year?
Jan. 7, 2004 Mad Cow Disease Threat is Very Serious
Dec. 24, 2003 Warts on Horse's Muzzle
Dec. 17, 2003 Horse with a "Gravel" Lame Foot
Dec. 10, 2003 Dogs Have Fleas in Winter?
Dec. 3, 2003 Cats and Christmas Decorations
Nov. 26, 2003 Pigeon Fever in Horses
Nov. 19, 2003 Dogs with Signs of Lethargy or Intoxication
Nov. 12, 2003 Groom Dog Less in Winter?
Nov. 5, 2003 Dogs Eating From Cat Litter Box
Oct. 29, 2003 Dog Bad Breath
Oct. 22, 2003 Ultrasonic Teeth Cleaning for Dogs
Oct. 15, 2003 Navicular vs. Caudal Heel Syndrome
Oct. 8, 2003 Ambulatory Veterinary Practice
Oct. 1, 2003 Acupuncture for Animals
Sept. 24, 2003 Winter Care for Horses
Sept. 17, 2003 Found Sickly Puppy
Sept. 10, 2003 Horse Not Conditioned Properly
Aug. 27, 2003 Barrel Horse Anxious and Unwilling
Aug. 20, 2003 Cats Get Tumors From Vaccines?
Aug. 13, 2003 Horse Unshod All Year?